{
 "note": "条例クイズ「この条例はどこ？」。各問の事実は出典の公式ページで2026-10-21に確かめた。市区町村の形は国土数値情報（行政区域データ）（国土交通省）を加工。",
 "quizzes": [
  {
   "id": "jorei-01",
   "question": "日本で最初に「日本酒で乾杯」をすすめる条例をつくったのは？",
   "choices": [
    "京都府京都市",
    "新潟県新潟市",
    "兵庫県神戸市",
    "広島県東広島市"
   ],
   "answer": "京都府京都市",
   "ordinance": "京都市清酒の普及の促進に関する条例",
   "start": "2013-01-15",
   "sentence": "清酒（日本酒）で乾杯する習慣を広めて、日本文化への理解を深めることを目的にした条例です。市は「全国で初めて」の条例としています。",
   "penalty": "罰則なし",
   "src_title": "京都市「京都市清酒の普及の促進に関する条例」",
   "src": "https://www.city.kyoto.lg.jp/sankan/page/0000150907.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "26",
   "muni": "京都市",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
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       135.84,
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      [
       135.8447,
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      [
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      ],
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       135.7154,
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      ],
      [
       135.7119,
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      ],
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       135.7032,
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     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    35.1006,
    135.7276
   ],
   "pref_name": "京都府",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Which city was the first in Japan to pass an ordinance encouraging people to make toasts with sake?",
    "choices": [
     "Kyoto City (Kyoto)",
     "Niigata City (Niigata)",
     "Kobe (Hyogo)",
     "Higashihiroshima (Hiroshima)"
    ],
    "answer": "Kyoto City (Kyoto)",
    "ordinance": "Kyoto City Ordinance on Promoting Sake",
    "sentence": "It aims to spread the custom of toasting with sake and to deepen understanding of Japanese culture. The city calls it the first ordinance of its kind in Japan.",
    "penalty": "None",
    "src_title": "Kyoto City official page (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-02",
   "question": "「1杯目の乾杯は地元の牛乳で」をすすめる条例があるのは？",
   "choices": [
    "北海道中標津町",
    "京都府京都市",
    "青森県板柳町",
    "和歌山県みなべ町"
   ],
   "answer": "北海道中標津町",
   "ordinance": "中標津町牛乳消費拡大応援条例（通称「牛乳で乾杯条例」）",
   "start": "2014-04-01",
   "sentence": "酪農の町が、会食などの乾杯をできる範囲で牛乳でするよう、町民に協力を求める条例です。",
   "penalty": "罰則なし",
   "src_title": "中標津町「中標津町牛乳消費拡大応援条例（通称『牛乳で乾杯条例』）」",
   "src": "https://www.nakashibetsu.jp/sangyo/nourinchiku/chikusangyou/milk/kanpai_jourei/",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "01",
   "muni": "中標津町",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
    "coordinates": [
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      [
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      [
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      ],
      [
       145.0372,
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      ],
      [
       145.0178,
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      [
       145.01,
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      [
       145.035,
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      ],
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      ],
      [
       145.0289,
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      ],
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       144.935,
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     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    43.5886,
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   ],
   "pref_name": "北海道",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Where is there an ordinance encouraging people to make the first toast with local milk?",
    "choices": [
     "Nakashibetsu (Hokkaido)",
     "Kyoto City (Kyoto)",
     "Itayanagi (Aomori)",
     "Minabe (Wakayama)"
    ],
    "answer": "Nakashibetsu (Hokkaido)",
    "ordinance": "Nakashibetsu Ordinance Supporting Milk Consumption (known as the Toast with Milk Ordinance)",
    "sentence": "The dairy town asks residents, as far as they can, to toast with milk at dinners and other gatherings.",
    "penalty": "None",
    "src_title": "Nakashibetsu Town official page (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-03",
   "question": "町民に「りんごのまるかじりの普及」に努めるよう定めた条例があるのは？",
   "choices": [
    "青森県板柳町",
    "北海道中標津町",
    "和歌山県みなべ町",
    "長野県辰野町"
   ],
   "answer": "青森県板柳町",
   "ordinance": "りんごの生産における安全性の確保と生産者情報の管理によるりんごの普及促進を図る条例",
   "start": "2002-12-13",
   "sentence": "安全なりんごを安心して食べられるよう、農薬などのガイドラインや生産者の情報の管理を定め、町民には丸かじりの普及に努めるよう求めています。",
   "penalty": "",
   "src_title": "板柳町 例規集「りんごの生産における安全性の確保と生産者情報の管理によるりんごの普及促進を図る条例」",
   "src": "https://www.town.itayanagi.aomori.jp/reiki/reiki_honbun/c035RG00000435.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "02",
   "muni": "板柳町",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
    "coordinates": [
     [
      [
       140.472,
       40.6662
      ],
      [
       140.4634,
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      ],
      [
       140.4675,
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      ],
      [
       140.4561,
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       140.4434,
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       140.46,
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       140.5155,
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       140.5121,
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      [
       140.5224,
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      [
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     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    40.7141,
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   ],
   "pref_name": "青森県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Which town has an ordinance asking residents to help spread the habit of eating apples whole?",
    "choices": [
     "Itayanagi (Aomori)",
     "Nakashibetsu (Hokkaido)",
     "Minabe (Wakayama)",
     "Tatsuno (Nagano)"
    ],
    "answer": "Itayanagi (Aomori)",
    "ordinance": "Itayanagi Ordinance on Promoting Apples through Safe Production and Grower Information",
    "sentence": "It sets guidelines on pesticides and on keeping grower information so that apples can be eaten safely, and asks residents to help spread eating apples whole.",
    "penalty": "",
    "src_title": "Itayanagi Town ordinance database (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-04",
   "question": "夜、屋外でサーチライトやレーザーを空に向けるのが、県全体で原則禁止なのは？",
   "choices": [
    "鳥取県",
    "東京都",
    "大阪府",
    "神奈川県"
   ],
   "answer": "鳥取県",
   "ordinance": "鳥取県星空保全条例",
   "start": "2018-04-01",
   "sentence": "星空への影響が大きいため、特定の物を照らす場合などを除いて、県内全域で夜に投光器やレーザーを上空へ向けることが原則禁止されています（この規制は2018年4月1日から）。",
   "penalty": "",
   "src_title": "鳥取県「屋外での投光器等の使用制限」",
   "src": "https://www.pref.tottori.lg.jp/272029.htm",
   "kind": "pref",
   "pref": "鳥取県",
   "pref_name": "鳥取県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Where is it banned in principle, across the whole prefecture, to point searchlights or lasers at the night sky outdoors?",
    "choices": [
     "Tottori Prefecture",
     "Tokyo",
     "Osaka Prefecture",
     "Kanagawa Prefecture"
    ],
    "answer": "Tottori Prefecture",
    "ordinance": "Tottori Prefecture Starry Sky Conservation Ordinance",
    "sentence": "Because of the effect on the starry sky, aiming floodlights or lasers at the sky at night is banned in principle across the prefecture, except in cases such as lighting a specific object (this rule took effect on 1 April 2018).",
    "penalty": "",
    "src_title": "Tottori Prefecture official page on outdoor floodlights (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-05",
   "question": "道路や駅前広場などで「歩きスマホ」を条例で禁止しているのは？",
   "choices": [
    "神奈川県大和市",
    "北海道中標津町",
    "青森県板柳町",
    "広島県廿日市市"
   ],
   "answer": "神奈川県大和市",
   "ordinance": "大和市歩きスマホの防止に関する条例",
   "start": "2020-07-01",
   "sentence": "市内の道路・駅前広場・公園などの公共の場所で、画面を見ながら歩くことを禁止し、立ち止まって使うよう定めています。",
   "penalty": "罰則なし",
   "src_title": "大和市「歩きスマホは禁止です」",
   "src": "https://www.city.yamato.lg.jp/gyosei/soshik/64/bosai_anzenanshin_1/kotsuanzen/5105.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "14",
   "muni": "大和市",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
    "coordinates": [
     [
      [
       139.4292,
       35.5074
      ],
      [
       139.4558,
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      ],
      [
       139.4636,
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      ],
      [
       139.4683,
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      ],
      [
       139.4649,
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      ],
      [
       139.4707,
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      ],
      [
       139.4745,
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      ],
      [
       139.472,
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      ],
      [
       139.4807,
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      ],
      [
       139.4732,
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      ],
      [
       139.4728,
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      ],
      [
       139.4673,
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      ],
      [
       139.466,
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      ],
      [
       139.4661,
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      ],
      [
       139.4611,
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      ],
      [
       139.4478,
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      ],
      [
       139.4542,
       35.4568
      ],
      [
       139.451,
       35.4678
      ],
      [
       139.4365,
       35.4673
      ],
      [
       139.4349,
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      ],
      [
       139.4388,
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      ],
      [
       139.4292,
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      ]
     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    35.4736,
    139.4547
   ],
   "pref_name": "神奈川県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Which city bans walking while looking at a smartphone on roads and station squares by ordinance?",
    "choices": [
     "Yamato (Kanagawa)",
     "Nakashibetsu (Hokkaido)",
     "Itayanagi (Aomori)",
     "Hatsukaichi (Hiroshima)"
    ],
    "answer": "Yamato (Kanagawa)",
    "ordinance": "Yamato City Ordinance on Preventing Walking While Using a Smartphone",
    "sentence": "It bans walking while looking at a screen in public places in the city, such as roads, station squares and parks, and asks people to stop walking when they use their phones.",
    "penalty": "None",
    "src_title": "Yamato City official page (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-06",
   "question": "船で島に入る人に、1人1回100円の「訪問税」がかかる島があるのは？",
   "choices": [
    "広島県廿日市市",
    "広島県尾道市",
    "香川県小豆島町",
    "新潟県佐渡市"
   ],
   "answer": "広島県廿日市市",
   "ordinance": "廿日市市宮島訪問税条例（宮島訪問税）",
   "start": "2023-10-01",
   "sentence": "船で宮島に入る人が対象で、1人1回100円（1年分500円の払い方もあります）。島の住民や、島へ通勤・通学する人などは対象外です。",
   "penalty": "",
   "src_title": "廿日市市「宮島訪問税の概要」",
   "src": "https://www.city.hatsukaichi.hiroshima.jp/soshiki/110/59551.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "34",
   "muni": "廿日市市",
   "shape": {
    "type": "MultiPolygon",
    "coordinates": [
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      ],
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       ],
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       ],
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       ],
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       ],
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       ],
       [
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       ],
       [
        132.2195,
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       ],
       [
        132.2194,
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       ],
       [
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       ],
       [
        132.2136,
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      ]
     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    34.4212,
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   ],
   "pref_name": "広島県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "People who arrive at an island by boat pay a visitor tax of 100 yen per trip. Which city is the island in?",
    "choices": [
     "Hatsukaichi (Hiroshima)",
     "Onomichi (Hiroshima)",
     "Shodoshima (Kagawa)",
     "Sado (Niigata)"
    ],
    "answer": "Hatsukaichi (Hiroshima)",
    "ordinance": "Hatsukaichi City Miyajima Visitor Tax Ordinance",
    "sentence": "The tax applies to people who reach Miyajima by boat: 100 yen per person per trip, or 500 yen for a whole year. Island residents and people who commute to the island for work or school are among those who do not pay.",
    "penalty": "",
    "src_title": "Hatsukaichi City official page on the Miyajima visitor tax (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-07",
   "question": "北アルプスや御嶽山の決められた区域で、登山届を出さずに登ると5万円以下の過料があるのは？",
   "choices": [
    "岐阜県",
    "静岡県",
    "山梨県",
    "神奈川県"
   ],
   "answer": "岐阜県",
   "ordinance": "岐阜県北アルプス地区及び活火山地区における山岳遭難の防止に関する条例",
   "start": "2014-12-01",
   "sentence": "決められた区域では登山届が義務で、出さずに登った人や、うその届を出した人は5万円以下の過料の対象です（北アルプス地区・御嶽山・焼岳の罰則は2016年12月1日から）。",
   "penalty": "5万円以下の過料",
   "src_title": "岐阜県「山岳遭難防止条例」",
   "src": "https://www.pref.gifu.lg.jp/page/11975.html",
   "kind": "pref",
   "pref": "岐阜県",
   "pref_name": "岐阜県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Where can climbers who enter set areas of the Northern Alps or Mt. Ontake without filing a climbing plan be fined up to 50,000 yen?",
    "choices": [
     "Gifu Prefecture",
     "Shizuoka Prefecture",
     "Yamanashi Prefecture",
     "Kanagawa Prefecture"
    ],
    "answer": "Gifu Prefecture",
    "ordinance": "Gifu Prefecture Ordinance on Preventing Mountain Accidents in the Northern Alps and Active Volcano Areas",
    "sentence": "Filing a climbing plan is required in set areas. People who climb without one, or file a false one, can be fined up to 50,000 yen (penalties for the Northern Alps, Mt. Ontake and Mt. Yakedake apply from 1 December 2016).",
    "penalty": "A fine of up to 50,000 yen",
    "src_title": "Gifu Prefecture official page (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-08",
   "question": "日本で最初に、路上でのたばこに罰則（過料）をつけた条例をつくったのは？",
   "choices": [
    "東京都千代田区",
    "大阪府大阪市",
    "京都府京都市",
    "東京都渋谷区"
   ],
   "answer": "東京都千代田区",
   "ordinance": "安全で快適な千代田区の生活環境の整備に関する条例",
   "start": "2002-10-01",
   "sentence": "区は「全国で初めて喫煙に罰則を設けた」条例としています。いまは皇居を除く区内全域が路上禁煙地区で、加熱式たばこも対象です。",
   "penalty": "過料（路上喫煙は当面2,000円）",
   "src_title": "千代田区「千代田区生活環境条例」",
   "src": "https://www.city.chiyoda.lg.jp/koho/machizukuri/sekatsu/jore/jore.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "13",
   "muni": "千代田区",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
    "coordinates": [
     [
      [
       139.7682,
       35.6886
      ],
      [
       139.7703,
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      ],
      [
       139.7586,
       35.6686
      ],
      [
       139.7432,
       35.6714
      ],
      [
       139.73,
       35.6855
      ],
      [
       139.7465,
       35.7031
      ],
      [
       139.7683,
       35.6997
      ],
      [
       139.7668,
       35.7026
      ],
      [
       139.773,
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      ],
      [
       139.7827,
       35.6979
      ],
      [
       139.7682,
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      ]
     ]
    ]
   },
   "point": [
    35.6871,
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   ],
   "pref_name": "東京都",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Which was the first place in Japan to set a penalty (a fine) for smoking on the street?",
    "choices": [
     "Chiyoda City (Tokyo)",
     "Osaka City (Osaka)",
     "Kyoto City (Kyoto)",
     "Shibuya City (Tokyo)"
    ],
    "answer": "Chiyoda City (Tokyo)",
    "ordinance": "Chiyoda City Ordinance on a Safe and Comfortable Living Environment",
    "sentence": "The ward calls it the first ordinance in Japan with a penalty for smoking. Today the whole ward except the Imperial Palace is a no-smoking area on the street, and heated tobacco is included.",
    "penalty": "A fine (2,000 yen for smoking on the street, for now)",
    "src_title": "Chiyoda City official page (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-09",
   "question": "野生のサルにエサを与えることを禁止する「サル餌付け禁止条例」があるのは？",
   "choices": [
    "栃木県日光市",
    "東京都千代田区",
    "千葉県浦安市",
    "神奈川県大和市"
   ],
   "answer": "栃木県日光市",
   "ordinance": "日光市サル餌付け禁止条例",
   "start": "2006-03-20",
   "sentence": "だれも野生のニホンザルにエサを与えてはならないと定めています（当分の間、合併前の日光市の区域に適用）。",
   "penalty": "罰則なし（特に悪質な場合は氏名などの公表の定めあり）",
   "src_title": "日光市 例規集「日光市サル餌付け禁止条例」",
   "src": "https://www.city.nikko.lg.jp/section/reiki_int/reiki_honbun/r340RG00000688.html",
   "kind": "muni",
   "pref": "09",
   "muni": "日光市",
   "shape": {
    "type": "Polygon",
    "coordinates": [
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   },
   "point": [
    36.8478,
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   ],
   "pref_name": "栃木県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Where is there an ordinance that bans feeding wild monkeys?",
    "choices": [
     "Nikko (Tochigi)",
     "Chiyoda City (Tokyo)",
     "Urayasu (Chiba)",
     "Yamato (Kanagawa)"
    ],
    "answer": "Nikko (Tochigi)",
    "ordinance": "Nikko City Ordinance Banning the Feeding of Monkeys",
    "sentence": "It says that no one may feed wild Japanese macaques (for now it applies to the area of Nikko City as it was before the merger).",
    "penalty": "None (in very serious cases the city may publish the person's name and other details)",
    "src_title": "Nikko City ordinance database (in Japanese)"
   }
  },
  {
   "id": "jorei-10",
   "question": "富士山の「吉田ルート」で、五合目のゲートの通行料（1人1回4,000円）を条例で決めているのは？",
   "choices": [
    "山梨県",
    "静岡県",
    "神奈川県",
    "長野県"
   ],
   "answer": "山梨県",
   "ordinance": "山梨県富士山吉田口県有登下山道設置及び管理条例",
   "start": "2024-07-01",
   "sentence": "吉田ルートでは7月1日〜9月10日に通行料を集め、午後2時〜午前3時は五合目のゲートを閉めます（山小屋に泊まる人は除く）。",
   "penalty": "",
   "src_title": "山梨県「山梨県富士山吉田口県有登下山道の通行について」",
   "src": "https://www.pref.yamanashi.jp/fujisan/siyouryou.html",
   "kind": "pref",
   "pref": "山梨県",
   "pref_name": "山梨県",
   "checked_on": "2026-10-21",
   "en": {
    "question": "Who sets, by ordinance, the gate fee of 4,000 yen per person at the 5th station of the Yoshida Trail on Mt. Fuji?",
    "choices": [
     "Yamanashi Prefecture",
     "Shizuoka Prefecture",
     "Kanagawa Prefecture",
     "Nagano Prefecture"
    ],
    "answer": "Yamanashi Prefecture",
    "ordinance": "Yamanashi Prefecture Ordinance on the Prefectural Yoshida Trail of Mt. Fuji",
    "sentence": "On the Yoshida Trail the fee is collected from 1 July to 10 September, and the 5th-station gate is closed from 2 pm to 3 am (people staying at mountain huts are exempt).",
    "penalty": "",
    "src_title": "Yamanashi Prefecture official page on using the Yoshida Trail (in Japanese)"
   }
  }
 ],
 "updated_at": "2026-10-22"
}